Photographer's Note
Casa Milà , better known as La Pedrera , meaning the 'The Quarry'), is a building designed by the Catalan architect Antoni Gaudí and built during the years 1905–1910, being considered officially completed in 1912. It is located at 92, Passeig de Gràcia (passeig is Catalan for promenade) in the Eixample district of Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.
It was a controversial design at the time for the bold forms of the undulating stone facade and wrought iron decoration of the balconies and windows, designed largely by Josep Maria Jujol, who also created some of the plaster ceilings.
Architecturally it is considered an innovative work for its steel structure and curtain walls – the façade is self-supporting. Other innovative elements were the construction of underground car parking and separate lifts and stairs for the owners and their servants.
In 1984, it was declared World Heritage by UNESCO. The building is made open to the public by the CatalunyaCaixa Foundation, which manages the various exhibitions and activities and visits to the interior and roof.
It was built for the married couple, Roser Segimon and Pere Milà. Roser Segimon was the wealthy widow of Josep Guardiola, an Indiano, a term applied locally to the Catalans returning from the American colonies with tremendous wealth. Her second husband, Pere Milà, was a developer who was criticized for his flamboyant lifestyle and ridiculed by the contemporary residents of Barcelona, when they joked about his love of money and opulence, wondering if he was not rather more interested in "the widow’s guardiola" (piggy bank), than in "Guardiola’s widow".
Gaudi, a Catholic and a devotee of the Virgin Mary, planned for the Casa Milà to be a spiritual symbol. Overt religious elements include an excerpt from the Rosary prayer on the cornice and planned statues of Mary, specifically Our Lady of the Rosary, and two archangels, St. Michael and St. Gabriel.The design by Gaudi was not followed in some aspects. The local government objected to some aspects of the project, fined the owners for many infractions of building codes, ordered the demolition of aspects exceeding the height standard for the city. The Encyclopedia of Twentieth Century Architecture states that the statuary was indeed Mary the mother of Jesus, also noting Gaudi's devoutness, and notes that the owner decided not to include it after Semana Trágica, an outbreak of anticlericalism in the city.After the decision was made to exclude the statuary of Mary and the archangels, Gaudi contemplated abandoning the project but was persuaded not to by a priest.
Casa Milà was in poor condition in the early 1980s. It had been painted a dreary brown and many of its interior color schemes had been abandoned or allowed to deteriorate, but it has since been restored and many of the original colors revived.
CASA MILA'
La Casa Milà, detta La Pedrera (cava di pietra), fu costruita tra il 1905 e il 1912 da Antoni Gaudí a Barcellona, in Spagna, al numero 92 del celebre Passeig de Gràcia, nella zona d'espansione dell'Ensanche (in catalano, Eixample), su incarico di Roser Segimon e Pere Milà per il loro imminente matrimonio. Attualmente è di proprietà della Caixa Catalunya, una cassa di risparmio catalana che ne ha fatto un centro culturale.Dal 1984 è stata dichiarata dall'Unesco Patrimonio Mondiale dell'Umanità, insieme ad altre opere di Gaudí.
L'edificio, che occupa un lotto angolare, è composto da 6 piani, su ognuno dei quali ci sono 8 appartamenti; sono inoltre presenti 2 cortili interni, che garantiscono elevata luminosità a tutti gli appartamenti.
Gaudí progettò l'abitazione mantenendo fede all'indirizzo del modernismo catalano, esaltando appieno il suo spirito innovatore sia per quanto riguarda le strutture che le forme architettoniche e le decorazioni ed adottando come elemento fondante la linea curva, chiaramente zoomorfa e richiamante l'immagine delle onde del mare, che trionfa in svariati motivi presenti nella struttura (facciata, interni, mobili).
La facciata esterna dell'edificio è rivestita di pietra grezza; fu proprio questa particolarità che le avvalse l'appellativo de La Pedrera. In effetti l'edificio presenta l'aspetto di parete rocciosa, ondulata, plasmata da forze geologiche, grandioso basamento di una statua alla vergine del Rosario che Gaudí intendeva collocare in sommità. L'intero edificio è quindi privo di linee rette, perfino le piante dei cortili interni e degli appartamenti seguono un disegno curvilineo, anticipando l'intuizione del “plan libre” di Le Corbusier. La struttura, infatti è costituita da una griglia irregolare di travi metalliche e di pilastri di materiali e dimensioni variabili, all’interno della quale si trovano le tradizionali volte catalane in laterizio, permettendo una disposizione libera delle divisioni interne.
Lo sperimentalismo strutturale si manifestò anche al piano interrato con un grande vano coperto con una struttura metallica a "ruota di bicicletta" e nel sottotetto, dove la copertura è sostenuta da un gran numero di archi in laterizio a sezione catenaria, che dopo il recente restauro danno l'idea, dall'interno di una struttura scheletrica ed all'esterno di un paesaggio montagnoso popolato dagli episodi plastici dei camini, dissimulati con sculture dall'aspetto surreale e fantastico.
A livello tecnico egli decise fra i primi di utilizzare il cemento armato come elemento base, sul quale poi sovrapporre i materiali di copertura, come azulejos frammentati e la pietra viva. Grazie al cemento armato poté permettersi di creare dei corpi fortemente aggettanti che stupirono i contemporanei per l'assenza di piloni atti a reggerli. Anche le pareti interne degli appartamenti sono semplici muri divisori in quanto sono totalmente assenti i muri portanti.
Altro materiale fondamentale per Casa Milà è sicuramente il ferro battuto, utilizzato nelle porte, nei balconi, nel cancello di ingresso e nella struttura stessa dell'abitazione.
Altra importante innovazione tecnica fu l'utilizzo del vetro armato che costituisce la pavimentazione trasparente di diversi balconi presenti nella struttura.
Attualmente è possibile visitare l'androne, il tetto e un appartamento arredato con mobili d'epoca, in parte progettati dallo stesso Gaudí.
Nel sottotetto è allestito un interessante museo sulle tecniche costruttive di Antoni Gaudí.
Alcuni degli appartamenti presenti nell'architettura sono di proprietà privata e sono attualmente abitati. Nel seminterrato invece sono presenti dei negozi e delle strutture di ricezione turistica.
patdeph, jusninasirun, papagolf21, bukitgolfb301, danos, CLODO, krzychu30, siudzi, snunney, timecapturer, Nard, tyro, adores, siamesa, jhm, bayno, pajaran, Budapestman, vasilpro, SnapRJW, SWEETFREEDOM, kordinator, delpeoples, mcmtanyel, COSTANTINO, ChrisJ has marked this note useful
Critiques | Translate
JFS
(32459) 2012-01-29 0:40
Top class photo my friend, lots of details in and difficult to understand if you do not know the place. Very cool shot, I like it!
Have a good Sunday!
Cheers,
Juan
patdeph
(35750) 2012-01-29 0:46
hello Luciano
this is very beautiful, and superbly realised.The sharpness is excellent in the diffferent plans,and I like the mix of people and reflections in the small windows.Excellent!
Regards
Pascale
papagolf21
(152607) 2012-01-29 0:49
Bonjour, cher Luciano,
Très originale prise de vue à travers cette fenêtre aux ornements délicats.
Du premier plan à l'arrière-plan tout est parfaitement représenté.
Une image de qualité.
Amitiés.
Philippe
Royaldevon
(85932) 2012-01-29 0:49
Good Morning Luciano,
If ever a photographer wanted his viewers to closely study his photograph, this is the way to do it! The shot is intriguing, interesting and calls out to the viewer to scrutise each area, like putting together the pieces of a jigsaw puzzle.
A beautifully taken spider's web of sharp textures and reflections.
Have a lovely Sunday,
Bev :-)
jusninasirun
(17529) 2012-01-29 0:50
Hello Luciano,
Beautiful graphism in this image. Lovely details of the wrought iron peeking inside the warm tone. Well composed shot and have a nice day.
Regards,
Jusni
Silvio1953
(221771) 2012-01-29 0:52
Ciao Luciano, bellissima l'inquadratura attraverso l'elaborata grata, magnifico grafismo, splendida luce, bravo, buona Domenica, ciao Silvio
mesutilgim
(0) 2012-01-29 1:16
Hello Luciano,
Still Gaudi, still mastery works !
This window is also perfect seen and captured with great graphical effect and many interesting notes.
TFS and best regards
MESUT ILGIM
bukitgolfb301
(54014) 2012-01-29 1:17
Hi Ciao my dear Luciano
Another great masterpiece! Reflecting with your high sense and originality. Clear and so vivid color touch is so nice. Sharpness and clear color are also remarkable as usual. Thanks for your sharinig with finest work and have a nice Sunday evening!
Best regrads,
Takero from sunny but so cold Tokyo
danos
(110407) 2012-01-29 1:20
Ciao Luciano,
nice the view of this interior part of the Casa Milà,with the created window's texture to be presented perfect.I like the clarity of the image,the light management as the informative note that escorted the image.
Have a good Sunday,Danos
ikeharel
(113483) 2012-01-29 1:32
Buongiorno Luciano,
A mirror view on the facade of one known casa in Barcelona, and with the Gaudy spirit in perspective here.
Nice idea on the art detail collected.
Ciao
Ike
CLODO
(45116) 2012-01-29 1:37
Bonjour Luciano
Du grand art! On prend du temps à déchiffrer chaque carreau où se mélange reflet - dont celui du photographe - et transparence.
Merci à Gaudi et Golloni!
CLODO
Nicou
(193806) 2012-01-29 1:49
Hello
quel reflet, sueprbe avec ce graphsime de grillage fantastqieu captage et compo ces tons colorés avec el gris, quelle maîtrie et recherche d'image.
Bravo et amitié
Nico
krzychu30
(15512) 2012-01-29 1:51
Hello Luciano,
I like the concept of this image.Very well-considered scene.Excellent quality and framing.
Have a nice sunday
Krzysztof
dkmurphys
(79209) 2012-01-29 1:55
Ciao Luciano,
A charming detail and a perfect presentation. Recognizible everywhere, Barcelona is amazing.
Have a nice Sunday afternoon.
Daniel
BennyV
(34748) 2012-01-29 2:34
Hello Luciano
Great eye for detail to show us a less familiar scene from the famous house. Fine job, tfs & have a good Sunday.
Benny
siudzi
(34141) 2012-01-29 2:39
Hi Luciano,
Perfectly chosen and cropped decoration of this amazing building. Unique and creative effect has been achieved. Bravo!
Regards,
Malgorzata
snunney
(130967) 2012-01-29 2:59
Hello Luciano,
The tracery in the metalwork is beautifully rendered and makes an excellent frame for the scene inside. Perfectly framed and with superb colours and sharpness. Bon dimanche.
timecapturer
(49288) 2012-01-29 3:04
Hi Luciano
a clever composition and quite magical image. Seen and captured magnificently, with superb clarity and sharpness. A stylish and original presentation.
I wish you a peaceful Sunday - regards Brian.
Nard
(6972) 2012-01-29 3:20
Bonjour Luciano
Superbe idée très bien réalisé. C'est très original, on dirait un puzzle de métal et de verre. J'aime bien la netteté sur tous les plans qui donne une belle profondeur à la composition.
Cdlt
Bernard
grigand
(20290) 2012-01-29 5:14
ciao luciano,
una ottima compo veramente ben costruita, di gran effetto, bravo
ciao
andrea
Yiannis84
(2824) 2012-01-29 5:37
Hi Luciano...
Very intersting image with a lot of details!! Inteligent conept and great ejecution..weel seen and weel composed with a good light managament..amazing reflaction play!
Best regards..Yiannis
Sergiom
(117241) 2012-01-29 6:33
Bonjour Luciano
J'aime beaucoup cette composition très recherchée.Cette porte offre de multiple possibilités et un résultat extraordinaire.
Amicalement
Serge
divail
(8334) 2012-01-29 7:47
Bonjour Luciano,
C'est une superbe photo. Ces petits morceaux de verre artistiquement découpés laissent voir de très belles scènes qu'on dirait indépendantes les unes des autres. Belle luminosité et le cadrage est très soigné. Excellent travail.
Diane
tyro
(30513) 2012-01-29 11:23
Ciao Luciano,
This is a beautifully original photograph, taken through a wonderful window, each of the panes showing us a separate fine view of the interior of this incredible building.
Beautiful ahopes and curves, lovely colours and lighting and exquisite details and sharpness. An excellent composition too. And, of course, a very interesting and informative note.
Beautiful!
Kind Regards,
John.
adores
(46979) 2012-01-29 14:36
Hi Luciano!
A really nice detail! The pattern is perfect and the glasses let us see part of the inside and also the reflections from the outside. Unusual and well done!
chris04stop
(6805) 2012-01-29 15:24
Stavolta mi inchino. A Gaudì, peraltro in minima parte, ma soprattutto a te, Luciano, che hai saputo sfruttare i giochi dell'architetto per scattare una foto davvero insolita ed eccellente. Grande!
Anna Paola
siamesa
(28231) 2012-01-29 16:11
Boa noite Luciano
Foto linda. Um espetáculo de formas e uma perfeita captura. Super bonita composição.
Abraços
maria
golden
(2289) 2012-01-30 0:51
Ciao Luciano!
Bellissimo dettaglio di questo meraviglioso edificio..Ottimo quadro!
Buona giornata!
Cretense
(68709) 2012-01-30 3:50
Ciao Luciano!
Very impressive photo and very representative of the artistic and architectonic genius of Gaudi! Excellent framing and composition, flawless light management, wonderful colors, beautiful "abstract" result!
Hercules
jhm
(211736) 2012-01-30 4:18
Ciao Luciano,
Nice artwork picture, also the through look of te window is wonderful.
Sharpness and clarity are extraordinarily.
Composition and presentation make this image attractive.
Very well done, TFS.
Have a nice week,
John
bayno
(18348) 2012-01-30 5:01
Ciao Luciano,
un bel mix tra grafismo arte e riflessi, ma a te non ti vedo...dove ti eri nascosto eheheh, dettagli favolosi e con una bella luce...e Gaudì che non finisce mai di stupirci con le sue opere e le sue forme innovative, gran bello scatto,
Valter
Fis2
(170919) 2012-01-30 5:15
Witaj Luciano!
Excellent composition and frame.
Curious reflections.
I like colors and sharpness.
Very impressive picture!
HAve a nice afternoon
Krzysztof
Bluejeans
(64251) 2012-01-30 5:43
Ola Lucino ,
Original esta tua foto com esta porta de entrada da Casa Milà , está muito bem conseguida , gostei do grafismo e dos reflexos , bons detalhes, parabéns!!
Um abraço Gonçalo
pajaran
(116041) 2012-01-30 6:31
Dobar dan-popodne.
Vrlo interesantan i dobra tekst o zgradi i umetniku sa datim podacima ...
Dobra ostrina snimka, kontrast i pogled preko refleksa, lepe boje.
Prijatno popodne i sve najbolje u novoj nedelji koja je pocela.
Srecno.
Paja.
Google.
Buon mattino-pomeriggio.
Articolo molto interessante e bene con la costruzione e l'artista con i dati forniti ...
Gravità buon tiro, contrasto, e guardare oltre il riflesso, bei colori.
Piacevole pomeriggio e tutto il meglio della nuova settimana, che ha iniziato.
Buona fortuna.
Paja.
Budapestman
(82620) 2012-01-30 7:00
Hi Luciano,
a splendid photo of this famous place, the composition is effective I like the reflections and the architectural details, beautiful work, Tfs! Have a nice week! Kellemes hetet kívánok!
György
batalay
(41261) 2012-01-30 7:35
Ciao Luciano,
A fantastic image of fractured reflections, including a self portrait or two. From conception to implementation it is a very successful photo, and your note is befitting in complementing it. Warm regards,
Bulent
vasilpro
(41801) 2012-01-30 12:40
Hello Luciano,
Superb composition with wonderful graphic mood, beautiful reflections, excellent POV, lovely light and colors, very good clarity, sharpness and contrast, very nice framework, TfS!
Warm regards, Vasilis.
serp2000
(47063) 2012-02-01 4:33
Ohh, no! What's so attractive composition! My congratulations, Luciano. Fantastic mix of FG, BG and reflection... Superb!
Best wishes,
Serghei
cornejo
(61504) 2012-02-02 4:16
Ciao Luciano, foto molto buona di questo campione della bellezza della Casa Milà. Una qualità d'immagine interessante e bella e molto forte. Nota bene e buon lavoro il mio amico, le mie congratulazioni. Buon pomeriggio e felice week-end. TFS.
Cordiali saluti.
Angel.
SnapRJW
(31631) 2012-02-02 9:40
Hello Luciano - This is amazing. The window panes look like fluid bubbles encased in the free flowing organic shapes. I love the way you have composed the shot with the reflected figures and buildings looking ethereal and fleeting through the window. A unique and special image. Warm regards Rosemary
danyy
(0) 2012-02-02 23:57
Astucieuse composition mon ami,
elle offre un graphisme un peu chaotique, j'aime beaucoup ces jeux de réflexion et transparence. Une photo nette et soignée.
Mes amitiés.
Daniel.
SWEETFREEDOM
(24623) 2012-02-03 11:29
Ciao Luciano,
interessante vista molto intrigante. gestione della luce e nitidezza ottimi
ciao
Alessandro
kordinator
(8738) 2012-02-04 8:58
Hello Luciano
Very interesting and good article about the building and the artist with the given data.
Visually and technically beautiful work.
Wonderful graphic mood, beautiful reflections.
Excellent composition and frame.
Best regards
Saša
agjika
(3177) 2012-02-05 9:53
Nice one Luciano, extraordinary architecture beautifully captured. Lovely and crisp.
Thanks
Aleks
npecanhuk
(79329) 2012-02-19 11:13
Ciao Luciano!
Another wonderful picture!
A totally different subject but the same superb photo job!
Special regards to the composition, exposure, colors and sharpness!
TFS - congrats,
Cheers,
Neyvan
Waylim
(25436) 2012-02-21 22:50
Hello Luciano,
Excellent shot. I love it. Good semi abstract with lovely artsitic shape of the window design as well as the reflection fo things and perhaps yourself and others.
Great quality photo, good sharpness and clarity, a well observed POV.
Way
delpeoples
(60342) 2012-02-28 3:41
Caro Luciano
Una foto molto particolare, molto artistica con bella luce e composizione. Sto cercando per il forotgrafo dentro límmagine, sei un uomo di mistero qui. Ottimo lavoro, complimenti per la foto molto originale.
Un abbraccio
Lisa
jmdias
(115312) 2012-04-10 2:53
luciano
very interesting the shapes of this window. I liked the visual effect here, mixing internal and external images in the reflections. nice framing and good sharpness.
hugs
jorge
PiotrF
(54850) 2017-06-18 16:18
Hello Luciano,
a very good photo of this famous place, nice graphism in this image. Thank you for interesting and informative note.
Fine presentation
regards
Piotr
mcmtanyel
(68679) 2019-09-04 21:16
Hello Luciano,
This is very elegant. The latticework is lovely. 👍🏻👍🏻
Regards,
MT
COSTANTINO
(116644) 2021-06-07 22:41
Hello dear Luciano and have a nice day
ad a happy evening
photo with excellent sharpness
and great lightness
great idea this way of presentation
thanks for all these useful notes
regards
costantino
ChrisJ
(171888) 2021-06-08 3:28
Hello Luciano
I have been there too. My biggest problem was deciding what to shoot and how. There is so much eye catching detail in this façade! Good choice to tightly focus on the pearl necklace panels of the window. Excellent sharpness and lighting with nice repetition of patterns and shapes. Tfs!
mkamionka
(74607) 2022-03-01 5:35
Ciao Luciano,
I had the pleasure to visit this amazing house. It has an extraordinary architecture. I like this window. The shapes are fantastic and the shiny glass provides the chance for reflection as well.
Excellent capture,
M
Photo Information
-
Copyright: Luciano Gollini (lousat)
(139352)
- Genre: ÌÅÑÒÀ
- Medium: ÖÂÅÒÍÎÉ
- Date Taken: 2012-01-18
- Categories: ÀÐÕÈÒÅÊÒÓÐÀ
- Exposure: f/3.2, 1/25 ñåêóíä
- More Photo Info: view
- Âåðñèÿ: Îðèãèíàëüíàÿ âåðñèÿ
- Òåìû: Reflections.. [view contributor(s)]
- Date Submitted: 2012-01-29 0:34